isolation

英 [ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn]

美 [ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn]

n.  隔离; 隔离状态; 孤独; 孤立状态

复数：isolations　

TOEFLIELTSTEM8化学

Collins.2 / BNC.3666 / COCA.4276

习惯用语

n.

in isolation (from sb/sth)
• 单独地；孤立地
  separately; alone
• To make sense, these figures should not be looked at in isolation.
  这些数据不应孤立起来看，否则就没有意义。

牛津词典

noun

• 隔离；隔离状态
  the act of separating sb/sth; the state of being separate
  1. geographical isolation
     地理上的隔离
  2. an isolation hospital/ward (= for people with infectious diseases)
     隔离医院 / 病房
  3. The country has been threatened with complete isolation from the international community unless the atrocities stop.
     这个国家受到了完全被国际社会孤立的威胁，除非其暴行得以制止。
  4. He lives in splendid isolation (= far from, or in a superior position to, everyone else) .
     他过着远离尘世的生活。
• 孤独；孤立状态
  the state of being alone or lonely
  1. Many unemployed people experience feelings of isolation and depression.
     很多失业者有孤独沮丧的感觉。

柯林斯词典

• See also:Many deaf people have feelings of isolation and loneliness...He also talked briefly about the isolation he endured while in captivity.isolate
• PHRASE 孤立地;脱离…地
  If something is consideredin isolation fromother things that it is connected with, it is considered separately, and those other things are not considered.
  1. Punishment cannot be discussed in isolation from social theory.
     不能脱离社会理论孤立地讨论惩罚。
• PHRASE 单独地;独自地
  If someone does somethingin isolation, they do it without other people being present or without their help.
  1. Malcolm works in isolation but I have no doubts about his abilities.
     马尔科姆单打独干,但我对他的能力丝毫不怀疑。

英英释义

noun

• the act of isolating something
  Synonym:closing off
• a country's withdrawal from international politics
  1. he opposed a policy of American isolation
• a feeling of being disliked and alone
• (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which memory of an unacceptable act or impulse is separated from the emotion originally associated with it
• a state of separation between persons or groups

双语例句

• This paper reviews the production, isolation, identification and application of the lipopeptide.
  该文对脂肽的生产、分离、鉴定及应用进展进行了综述。
• It also provides isolation from the actual parser being used.
  它还提供了与正在使用的实际解析器的隔离。
• This patient needs to be in isolation for a week.
  这个病人要隔离1周。
• These characteristics reduce the chance for catastrophic results stemming from inconsistency and lack of transaction isolation.
  这些特点降低了由于不一致性和缺少事务隔离而导致灾难性结果的机会。
• It would be unwise to consider any of these as existing in isolation.
  只是孤立地考虑其中任何一项因素都将是不智之举。
• Malcolm works in isolation but I have no doubts about his abilities.
  马尔科姆单打独干，但我对他的能力丝毫不怀疑。
• Punishment cannot be discussed in isolation from social theory.
  不能脱离社会理论孤立地讨论惩罚。
• No medication works in isolation but is affected to a greater or lesser extent by many other factors
  药物治疗不可能孤立地发生作用，多多少少会受很多其他因素的影响。
• Zones provide only memory and processor isolation, while WPARs contain process and paging isolation.
  zone只提供了内存和处理器隔离，而WPAR则包含进程和分页隔离。
• It also explains that the isolation can be physical or logical.
  这也说明了隔离可能是物理的也可能是逻辑的。