infliction
英
美
n. 处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验
复数：inflictions
BNC.28547 / COCA.28692
柯林斯词典
- VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.- Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。 - ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失 - The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。
- Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
英英释义
noun
- an act causing pain or damage
- the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
- something or someone that causes trouble
- washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
- a bit of a bother
- he's not a friend, he's an infliction
双语例句
- It was a circumstance to be noted, on the summer morning when our story begins its course, that the women, of whom there were several in the crowd, appeared to take a peculiar interest in whatever penal infliction might be expected to ensue.
就在我们的故事发生的那个夏天的早晨，有一情况颇值一书：挤在人群中的好几位妇女，看来劝可能出现的任何刑罚那抱有特殊的兴趣。 - Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复； - Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策，包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。 - And of your infliction, cried Elizabeth with energy.
这都是你一手造成的，伊丽莎白使劲叫道。 - A cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering.
一种残酷的行为；一种疼痛或痛苦的有意施加。 - Analyses of Pressure Infliction and Safety Problems in Pressure Experimentations
压力试验中的加压过程控制与安全问题分析 - Building the FEM model of waved strip to research its draw performance under the infliction of tension through the computer simulation, the general law of flections deformation of waved strip by the action of tension was find out.
然后对起浪的带钢建立了有限元模型通过计算机模拟了施加张力时带钢的拉平过程，得出了起浪带钢在张力作用下发生屈曲变形的一般规律。 - Instead of rivets there came an invasion, an infliction, and a visitation.
但是铆钉并没有运来，来的却是骚扰、混乱和视察。 - However, the judicial practice still meets with some problems regarding the infliction of a punishment on the crime of trafficking in and transporting drugs and the stop of harms thus caused on the society due to the influx of drugs from productive field into consuming field.
但是在司法实践中如何来进一步实现惩罚贩卖、运输毒品罪，杜绝毒品从生产领域流入消费领域危害社会还存在一些问题。 - Bertrand Russell wrote," The infliction of cruelty with a good conscience is a delight to moralists& that is why they invented hell. "
伯特兰·罗素曾写道：“让道学家们兴奋不已的，莫过于心安理得地对人施以残暴&也正因此他们才发明了地狱。”