disperse

英 [dɪˈspɜːs]

美 [dɪˈspɜːrs]

v.  (使)分散，散开; 疏散; 驱散; 散布; 散发; 传播

过去分词：dispersed　现在分词：dispersing　第三人称单数：disperses　过去式：dispersed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.5981 / COCA.7421

牛津词典

verb

• （使）分散，散开；疏散；驱散
  to move apart and go away in different directions; to make sb/sth do this
  1. The fog began to disperse.
     雾开始散了。
  2. The crowd dispersed quickly.
     人群很快便散开了。
  3. Police dispersed the protesters with tear gas.
     警察用***驱散了抗议者。
• 散布；散发；传播
  to spread or to make sth spread over a wide area
  1. The seeds are dispersed by the wind.
     这些种子由风传播。

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）分散;（使）散布
  When somethingdispersesor when youdisperseit, it spreads over a wide area.
  1. The oil appeared to be dispersing...
     油好像在扩散。
  2. The intense currents disperse the sewage...
     急流冲散了污水。
  3. Because the town sits in a valley, air pollution is not easily dispersed.
     因为小镇坐落在山谷中，空气污染不太容易散去。
• V-ERG （使）散开;分散;驱散
  When a group of peopledispersesor when someonedispersesthem, the group splits up and the people leave in different directions.
  1. Police fired shots and used teargas to disperse the demonstrators...
     警方鸣枪并使用***来驱散示威者。
  2. The crowd dispersed peacefully after prayers.
     祈祷仪式过后，人们静静散去。

英英释义

verb

• cause to separate
  1. break up kidney stones
  2. disperse particles
  Synonym:break upscatter
• cause to become widely known
  1. spread information
  2. circulate a rumor
  3. broadcast the news
  Synonym:circulatecircularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddiffusepass around
• distribute loosely
  1. He scattered gun powder under the wagon
  Synonym:scattersprinkledotdust
• separate (light) into spectral rays
  1. the prosm disperses light
• move away from each other
  1. The crowds dispersed
  2. The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached
  Synonym:dissipatescatterspread out
• to cause to separate and go in different directions
  1. She waved her hand and scattered the crowds
  Synonym:dissipatedispelbreak upscatter

双语例句

• Coarse particles that will not disperse can be shredded by placing them with some water in a blender.
  将不分散的粗颗粒与水置于搅拌器中，扯碎粗颗粒。
• Police used rubber bullets and tear gas to disperse protestors.
  警察用橡皮子弹与催泪瓦斯驱散抗议者。
• A category of disperse dye which has the most outstanding ability in anti-near-infrared camouflage was discussed.
  通过对涤棉面料染色用染料的筛选研究，发现了防近红外伪装性能最好的分散染料；
• Electrolyte in solution reduces the apparent solubility and dispersion stability of disperse dyes.
  溶液中电解质将降低分散染料的表观溶解度和分散稳定性。
• To solve this problem, the disperse filter data fusion scheme is proposed.
  针对这一问题，进一步提出了基于分散滤波的数据融合方案。
• Riot police used teargas and water cannons to disperse the protestors.
  防暴警察用***和高压水枪将抗议者驱散。
• The colour fastness of disperse dyes on polyester fibers with diftbrentfineness was studied.
  本文研究了分散染料在不同线密度涤纶纤维上的染色牢度。
• Using disperse turquoise blue BGN for dyeing polyester knitted fabric often causes color stain.
  酸改性涤纶用阳离子染料分散翠蓝BGN染纯涤纶针织物时，极易产生色渍。
• This technics is suitable for moisture absorption and perspiration treatment with disperse dyes dyeing in one bath.
  此工艺适合于染深色和吸湿排汗整理一浴法。
• The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
  警察朝天开枪，企图驱散人群。