dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• Role of interleukin 17 in viral myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy
  白介素17在病毒性心肌炎和扩张型心肌病中的作用
• Bronchography may reveal dilated enlarged ducts of hypertrophic gland.
  支气管造影可显示出肥大腺体的腺管已经扩张和肿大。
• 'His eyes were glassy?' — 'And dilated. They were watery.' — 'Thank you.'
  “他的眼神呆滞？”——“还双眼圆睁，泪汪汪的。”——“谢谢！”
• BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
  背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
• He looked at it with dilated eyes.
  他睁大了眼睛看它。
• His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.
  他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。
• Conclusion: Left ventricular systolic torsion in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy was significantly impaired.
  结论：扩张型心肌病患者的左室扭转运动严重受损，从而引起收缩功能减退。
• The bilateral renal pelvis and ureter were markedly dilated, the prostate gland was lifted up.
  双肾盂、肾盏及输尿管扩张明显，前列腺位置抬高。
• Hemorrhoids consist of dilated submucosal veins which may thrombose and rupture with hematoma formation.
  痔疮由扩张的黏膜下血管形成，此黏膜下血管可形成血栓和破损伴有血肿的形成。
• Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term follow-up of dilated cardiolaminopathies.
  目标：本研究目的是分析扩张型心肌病的长期随访结果。