agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- PPAR γ agonist rosiglitazone alleviates hypoxia/ reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat cardiac myocytes
PPARγ激动剂罗格列酮对缺氧/复氧大鼠心肌细胞氧化应激和凋亡的影响 - A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.
非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。 - Rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.
罗替戈汀是现有非二氢麦角碱多巴胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。 - Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响 - The authors first tested the PPAR agonist rosiglitazone in combination with several different chemotherapeutics against various cancer cell lines.
作者第一次测试PPAR激动剂罗格列酮与不同的化疗药物联合对不同癌细胞株的作用。 - Risbridger and her team tested the experimental drug, an estrogen receptor-beta agonist, on transgenic mice with BPH.
Risbridger的团队在BPH转基因小鼠上对这种试验药进行了检验，这是一种雌激素受体β增效剂。 - Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid receptor agonist, can inhibit the cardiovascular stress response, to maintain hemodynamic stability;
***是一超短效阿片受体激动剂，可有效抑制心血管应激反应，维持血液动力学稳定； - Role of Combination Treatment with Inhaled Corticosteroid and Long Acting β 2 Agonist in Asthma Control
吸入激素和长效β2受体激动剂联合治疗对哮喘控制的作用研究 - Study on the analgesic effect of acupuncture with opioid receptors agonist in induced arthritic rats
针刺合并阿片受体激动剂对大鼠实验性关节炎镇痛作用的研究 - Opioid agonist substitution therapies: comparative safety and abuse liability
阿片类药物替代疗法：安全性和滥用倾向的比较研究